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We at Motion FX,
have various ways that we can collaborate with a Producer to Film record a
movie.
The most common way is to introduce the Producer to one of our Partners
to do all the online conform and color grading (DI) process of his movie. During
that period we act as “DI consultants” to our Partner and to the Producer. In
many cases the production is a direct client of our Partner. So depending on who
has the contact with the Producer, we get in touch directly with the production
and we book the time slot on when we will do the film recording.
You can study the Client Testimonial page or the Movies Sample on the side menu to get a better grasp of what we can do.
Also have in mind that digital storage mediums can't hold
your movie for more than 20 to 30 years when they are store
and ignored state. Academy of Motion Pictures suggest to
film record movies in 4K to be safe for over a century
because the disks and the LTO's after 30 years they will be
empty, check this study document.
Discuss with us
or with our Partner the available options in film stocks and film recorders. The producer
along with our Partner decide the appropriate
workflow, film
recorder and film stocks and we provide a quotation to Producer.
While
us providing the appropriate LUT's to our Partner in order to be able start the post process.
When
our Partner has finished the post process and while production has seen couple
of confidence filmouts tests, we sent the Invoice Proforma's to the production
for the down payment in order to lock down the time slot for the film recording
and order the film stock. Then we are expecting the hard disks containing the
movie, plus the sound, (if we going to handle sound also). In the whole filmout
process the production deals with us directly and the Partner has an advisory
role.
The ordering
of the film stock and the film calibration process takes almost a week. Then we start the
film recording. When the recording is finished typically one to two weeks after,
depending on the resolution HD/2K/4K, we arrange how we going to deliver, either
by sending the zero copy (zero copy is the first answer print derived directly
from the film recorded negative), or by booking an accommodation close to the
Kodak Cinelabs Greece here in Athens, to have the involved persons from the
production to see the projection and approve the movie.
We want to be clear
in this point that we don't make money from Kodak services in any way or form
and actually all services relating with copies, development and other chemical
related process, are directly charged and paid to Kodak. We only facilitate the
relation with them and the client, in order the client to be able to talk to
just one responsible person for the whole process, what we really do is only the film recording and
that is from where our profit comes.
In case of the
possible need for photochemical secondary correction (is the color correction
process that is being done in the lab with the final negative), depending on the selected workflow,
it might be
almost nothing (which is not charged), or it mite need a very wide spread color
correction, that is being either included in the initial offer or client
deciding it on the spot.
The materials can
stay at the lab, in order to ask more copies when you need them or
alternatively, we can ship them back to your country, or where ever you ask us
to ship them. The rest of the copies and shipping is handled directly from Kodak
Cinelabs Greece, since our work ends the moment we deliver the movie. Off coarse
we can act on Producer behalf to assist in logistics and simple things in case
its needed. Additionally our partner will be able with a simple rendering step
to deliver the image for all digital forms like DCP, HD, SD and the Internet.
We can handle and materials
that are color corrected using the NOT recommended REC709 method, graded in a
broadcast monitor in QuickTime or TGA's or TIFF's. Our only clause will be that
the result is on the responsibility of the client. We can offer a set of
guidelines to make the result as good as possible, but due to the lack of
credible color management we can't take the responsibility of the results,
although we will do whatever on our power in order the film to look "good". For
more check the Workflows & LUT's section of our web.
Below there are
FAQ for Producers, looking to finish their movie and do a filmout or seeking for
only a film recording service.
Request for Quotation >>
FAQ for Producers
Q. Is it so
complicated to do a Filmout?
A. It depends on
the level of quality, the production seeks. Typically if you get in touch with
one of our Partners around the globe, they will make everything transparent and
easy.
Sent as a request
using the side menu Request for Quotation and we will get you connected to the
Partner which is closer to you.
Q. Can you
handle sound?
A. Yes we can,
Dolby SR, Dolby digital and DTS. Only the rights to Dolby must be paid first so
we do accept already encoded material. It can be uploaded to our secure FTP for
optical print.
Q. Can I have
quick cost estimation for my movie?
A. We can’t give
in public numbers. Click and fill the form “Request for Quotation” on the side
menu and we promptly sent you a detailed quotation along with the list of our
closest Partners.
Q. I saw
somewhere on your web site that digital Hard Disk's or LTO's archive's has not being
proven and that Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences says there is NO real evidence that
a digital archive will last for more than 30 years?
A. Yes unfortunately, that is
true, currently there is nothing better, if you want your work of art to still
exist in 60 years or more and be compatible with the future distribution systems
that will deliver at least 4K, then do a real filmout in 4K... camera negative can
stay in a status of "store and ignore", as they call it, for more than a century
and film separations can do half a millennium...! Hard Disks, SSD's and LTO's
need "data maintenance" at least every 15 years that cost tenths of
thousands dollars... to read more register and
download the document.
Q. What is the
typical turnaround time from online conforming, to have a big smile on my face?
A. The post
production phase along with all the filmout confidence tests it will take from
two weeks to six weeks and it depends on the complexity of the movie. The film
recording phase is about three weeks. So its from 5 to 9 weeks until you get
that big smile!!!
Q. We have being
told that a typical color session in a REC709 monitor is enough to get a good
negative, why you are not recommending it as a good process?
A. There is a
huge difference in exposing a negative film with a real film camera in a real
film production set and exposing the same negative electronically with the
intent to do a positive print.
What are most
producers familiar with, is the typical expression that they get when they
finish a film shoot, and from the processing lab they get the assurance of “neg.
is good”. Between this and the same argument when the negative is exposed
electronically, there is a whole world of differences…!!!
It’s totally
different to expose negative to a REAL SCENE, than try to represent the reality,
electronically. Not to get more technical, when you do DI, your aim should be a
“good positive” and the steps to get to that, should be counted in your budged
and in your calculations when you comparing offerings. It mite sound cheaper an
offer that delivers a “good negative”, from another that delivers a “good
positive print”.
But if you
calculate the extra cost and effort to do the a second photochemical color
correction on the lab that is involved on the “good negative” (and most of the
time is not mentioned in offers) to get to the point to have an equivalent good
positive print, you will be amazed…!!
It could be an
extra 2.000 euro's to 6.000 euro's and from one day to one week, depending on
the difficulty of the corrections needed. Read more in Workflows & LUT's
Q. Ok, but this
argument connects the resulted quality of the projected positive print with the
post production phase, that isn’t adds up to the cost of color correction phase
of the post production?
A. Yes, it adds,
but all boils down to the point of, what is the quality level the production is
seeking. We do offer a cheaper Linear method to do a color correction
accurately, off coarse not at the level of the artistic result that you will get
from one of our Partners or a post production house that would use a high end
LOG workflow, but you will get much closer to the aim of the “good positive
print” than the REC709 “good negative” approach.
Also if you have
the turnaround by producing movies regularly and your stuff is technically
competent, it might be good idea instead of doing, in house only the editing, to
get the know how from us to Color Grade your films also in house and gain the
cost reduction. Color grading Its not rocket science, it’s not costly (it’s merely 20K euro’s
the whole extra investment), and we can consult and assist you all the way thru.
For the Linear method, check out the “For Students” on the side menu.
Q. What will
happen if I want the REC709 method, can you deliver?
A. Off coarse we
can, upon request, we will send a guide with instructions on how to prepare and
minimize the possible problems in order to sent us a disk with the material to
be film recorded. It’s understood although we have optimize, as much as is
humanly possible, the REC709 workflow, the results are based in the best effort
condition, which means, it will most likely need a secondary photochemical
correction and you should count this extra cost on your calculations.
To be totally
clear because the results are also dependant on the quality and the precision of
your monitor, the positive print mite have some irreversible problems that we
will not be able to handle in the secondary photochemical process i.e. contrast
difference.
Q. I’m not
interested to become a Partner, but for my info where I will find more details?
A. More info on
how you can become a Partner, you can find on the side menu under the “For Post
Facilities” link.
Q. We have a
movie that will be mostly projected in digital theaters but I need to have also
celluloid copies for some festivals that requesting it, what is the best option?
A. If your film
is digital shoot (RED, Alexa, Viper, F900, F23, HVX200, EX3 etc), the best
option is to color grade your film with LOG workflow and with the intention to
film record it on regular camera negative stock (not inter-negative) like the
Kodak Vision 3 5201D which is a typical 50ASA fine grain film that has a typical
warm look and feel and delivers a very cinematic result.
The film recorder
to be used should be the CRT based to get the natural antialiasing effect of the
phosphor screen that will compliment greatly the pixel based imagery of your
movie. If you have 4K original footage our Lasergraphics Producer will be able
to transfer the 4K info to the film. Because the film is going digitally for
distribution you will not need more than 20 - 30 film based copies so its
perfect for this process.
To do the DCI
copy, we will deliver a high quality conversion 3D-LUT that will transfer intact
the images to the XYZ colorspace in order to get a perfect cinematic digital
master for your digital mastering process.
Q. We have a
film shoot movie what is the best workflow to go to digital and have also the
copies for festival that require celluloid copies?
A. Since it’s a
film acquired movie the best is to scan it in Log DPX, color grade it with LOG
workflow with the intention to record it on inter-negative with ArriLaser to get
a copy process that gives the least intervention on the original film character.
Inter-negative is
a totally grain less film and has no character what so ever, since it’s a purely
duplication stock, so it’s the best, because you already have shoot on film and
we don’t want to add any character nor grain, since both are already existing in
the first place form the film stock used while shooting. Moreover ArriLaser
digital nature is perfect to transfer analogue film imagery with no intervention
or antialiasing properties.
We will also
provide a high quality conversion 3D-LUT that will transfer intact the images to
the XYZ colorspace in order to get a perfect cinematic digital master of your
film for your digital mastering process.
Q. How come and
everyone is using inter-negative (intermediate) and not camera negatives since
it’s so good for digital acquired images?
A. For decades
film was the only high end acquisition medium, so the industry was organized to
handle film to film jobs. Inter-negative was designed to be as grain less as
possible and have a color response as flat as possible.
The main problem
that was designed to solve was to duplicate the fragile edited original camera
negative of a movie in order to be able to do copies. An edited original camera
negative was almost unable to do copies because of the many cut points thus
making it very fragile.
The years have
passed and the last ten years we can do digital intermediate on film oriented
movies, so the logical was to continue to go back to film on inter-negative and
not camera negative since movies were being shot on film that has grain and
character.
The last four
years we get more and more digital cameras involved to the cinematography craft.
It’s natural that everyone will try to do what he was use to do for years.
But there is a
fundamental difference; we don’t have film acquisition as an original medium in
many productions, which has as a result, the lack of the cinematic texture, look
and feel in the digital images.
Many are trying
to mimic that by adding artificial grain and some other effects to by pass the
obstacle.
This is not
wrong, but also is not natural. We simply saying that, instead of trying to
mimic something that is so complex and difficult to get to, why not to use an
analogue method like the CRT film recording on original camera negative, to add
all these properties naturally?
Moreover because
we have a digital transition to theatres is more and more common not to have big
distribution to theatres with film, but instead with DCI (digital distribution),
so since a film record on a camera negative can deliver almost 30 copies (it can
do that on slow machines and because its not edited) we can get the cinematic
look and feel as well as the few prints that we need for festivals and save few
thousands of euro’s without going to inter-negative.
Q. But how many
copies can we get with an inter-negative?
A. Inter-negative
is a different type of film stock, the Kodak 2242 has an Polyester base material
that makes it extremely strong against scratches and static electricity. It’s
being designed as a film duplication medium, having extra strength in order to
be suitable for the high volume production machines that producing 100 copies
per day. Every intermediate film can deliver from 500 to 1000 copies.
Q. So there is a
good reason, which sounds to me more industrial than aesthetic, what are the
options if we use camera negative for our filmout to get that extra cinematic
look, if we want to get thousands of copies?
A. Since we
usually shoot digitally in 4K, we can film record in 4K and then make
inter-positive and many inter-negatives to get the thousands copies. The 4K film
out will guaranty the high quality of the duplication process.
Q. Can we follow
one of the above workflows without actually go to film?
A. Yes you can,
we actually offer a free generic 3DLUT film target to do it on the FAQ Students
section. But if you really have the intention to go to film in some point of
time and your film doesn’t falls to the student category you should follow the
real film-out workflow and just don’t do the last step, the actual film
recording. In this way, you will always have the ability to just transfer your
movie to film with just one step, effectively and accurately. Ask one of our
Partners about the options.
Q. What is a
rule of thumb then for filmout?
A. For film
oriented movie, LOG workflow, ArriLaser on inter-negative. For digital oriented
LOG workflow, Lasergraphics on camera negative. For low cost student Linear
workflow (or Log if they want) and do a film out only if it’s needed, on
Lasergraphics using camera negative.
Q. Why don’t we
just do a direct positive print for the festivals, isn’t it the same with
negative recoding process?
A. We don’t offer
that option, but if you select that road, don’t expect color accuracy, contrast
accuracy, natural film grain and filmic aesthetics. It’s a matter of priorities
and costs. Let’s be honest, if your priorities to have a really good print for
this festival is on the bottom of your list, then you can.
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